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§529 College Savings Plans With the
cost of a college education continuing to escalate, many investors
are taking advantage of a flexible college savings strategy that
allows them to invest money on a tax-deferred basis.
Named after the section of federal tax code that governs them,
§529 College Savings Plans provide a tax-efficient means that can
help meet the expenses associated with an advanced degree.
Anyone can open an account, at any time, for the benefit of
anyone they wish—a child, grandchild, relative, friend—even
themselves! Control of the assets remains with the contributor, so
the accumulated funds are sure to be used as the sponsor wishes.
And, if the beneficiary chooses to forego college, the account
owner may change beneficiaries1 or withdraw2
the assets.
Although the rules vary from state to state, contribution
minimums may be low, while the maximum amount allowed over the
life of the account can be quite sizeable—more than $150,000 per
student under many plans. Earnings are treated as tax-deferred
until withdrawal. This way, taxes will not erode your account,
allowing more of your savings to work for you over time. What’s
more, when assets are withdrawn for qualified higher education
expenses, the earnings are federal income tax-free!3
The plan's returns fluctuate based on the performance of their
underlying investments. Most plans offer a range of portfolios
that include equity and fixed income investments.
Funds accumulated within a §529 plan can be used for tuition,
fees, room and board, books, supplies and equipment necessary for
enrollment and other qualified expenses at many accredited U.S.
institution of higher learning.
§529 plans offer significant benefits
for investors seeking to fund a college education:
Convenience and Flexibility
A §529 College Savings Plan account can be opened and funded at
any time. The account can be started with an initial lump-sum
contribution, (modest or significant) and contributors can make
regular or occasional contributions as they please. Anyone
(parents, grandparents, friends, even the intended beneficiary)
can establish a §529 account and anyone can contribute to the
account once it is opened.
Tax-deferred Treatment4 of
Earnings and Tax-free Distributions3
Investment choices
Choose from a selection of professionally managed portfolios
offered by a variety of prominent mutual fund companies.
Control of Assets
The account owner retains control of the assets and determines how
the investment is used. The beneficiary can be changed1
or assets can be withdrawn2.
No income limits or restrictions
Anyone, at any income level can establish or contribute to a §529
account.
Generally low minimum investments
Varying contribution limits
Special gift and estate tax treatment5
Account owners can give up to five years of contributions in a
single year to each beneficiary without gift tax consequences.
Also, contributions are generally excluded from your taxable
estate for federal estate tax purposes, provided you are not the
beneficiary on the account.1
Start Now.
It’s never too early to start a college savings program. I can
help you set up a §529 plan, and guide you in developing a
comprehensive investment strategy designed to help you achieve
your financial goals.
1The new beneficiary must be a member of the
original beneficiary’s family. The beneficiary cannot be changed
to the donor. There may be federal gift or generation skipping
transfer tax consequences if the new beneficiary is a member of a
lower generation than the original beneficiary.
2Federal income tax on the earnings and a 10%
penalty may apply.
3Distributions for qualified education expenses made
after December 31, 2001 are federal income tax free. As with all
tax-related decisions, consult with your tax advisor.
4Legend Equities Corporation does not render tax or
legal advice. Consult your tax advisor or attorney for tax and
legal advice specific to your situation.
5Subject to an "add-back rule" in the event of your
death within 5 years.
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